The Definitive Guide to human anatomy meaning

arteriovenous anastomosis – limited vessel connecting an arteriole on to a venule and bypassing the capillary beds.

atlantoaxial joint – series of three articulations involving the atlas (C1) vertebra as well as axis (C2) vertebra, consisting of your joints concerning the inferior articular procedures of C1 plus the excellent articular procedures of C2, along with the articulation among the dens of C2 as well as anterior arch of C1.

caudate – nucleus deep within the cerebrum that is an element on the basal nuclei; combined with the putamen, it is an element of the striatum.

anticodon – consecutive sequence of 3 nucleotides with a tRNA molecule that is complementary to a particular codon on an mRNA molecule.

diastolic strain – decrease range recorded when measuring arterial blood pressure; represents the minimal price equivalent to the pressure That is still in the course of ventricular rest.

cauda equina – bundle of spinal nerve roots that descend through the decrease spinal twine down below the very first lumbar vertebra and lie within the vertebral cavity; has the appearance of a horse’s tail.

anatomical posture – common reference place employed for describing locations and Instructions around the human body.

coracoid method – short, hook-like procedure that jobs anteriorly and laterally with the outstanding margin with the scapula.

atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) – peptide hormone produced by the walls of your atria in response to superior hypertension, blood volume, or blood sodium that cuts down the reabsorption of sodium and drinking water inside the kidneys and encourages vasodilation.

ascending pathway – fibre construction that relays sensory information and facts through the periphery from the spinal cord and Mind stem to other constructions of your brain.

bone marrow transplant – treatment method read more by which a donor’s healthful bone marrow with its stem cells replaces diseased or damaged bone marrow of a client.

arachnoid trabeculae website – filaments between the arachnoid and pia mater throughout the subarachnoid Place.

Of such features, support is easily the most primitive as well as oldest; likewise, the axial Component of the skeleton was the primary to evolve. The vertebral column, corresponding to the notochord in lessen organisms, is the leading assist in the trunk.

Bartholin’s glands – (also, greater vestibular glands) glands that generate a thick mucus that maintains dampness from the vulva space; also known as the greater vestibular glands.

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